Test Code CPCR C. difficile by PCR
Clinical Indications
The test targets C. difficile toxin B gene (tcdB).
Testing should only be performed on patients with clinically significant diarrhea (≥3 stools in a 24h period) with no obvious alternative cause of diarrhea.
Additional Test Codes
Epic Order Name: C. diff by PCR (w/
isolation orders)
Sunquest Order Code: CPCR
Px Order Code: LAB4115
Specimen Collection Type
Raw stool in sterile container, Bristol stool types 6 and 7
Minimum Collection Volume
500uL
Reference Range
Negative
Critical Value
N/A
Interpretation
A positive result indicates the presence of C. difficile with the toxin B gene.
A negative result indicated the absence of detectable C. difficile tcdB DNA.
This test cannot differentiate between colonization and an active C. difficile infection. C. difficile is a commensal bacterium of the human intestine in 2-5% of the population. Clinical correlation is required.
Since DNA may persist after effective treatment, follow up testing of a positive result (test of cure) is not recommended.
Rejection Criteria
Stool in preservative, mixed with urine, or gastric/bowel aspirates.
Formed, non-liquid stool (Bristol stool types 1-5).
Testing of patients <1 year is not performed due to the high rate of toxigenic C. difficile carriage in infants.
Stool submitted within 7 days of a negative result and 14 days of a positive result.
Specimen Availability for Add-on Testing
24 hours
Specimen Stability
24 hours at room temperature
5 days at 2-8C.
Day(s) Performed
Batched once per shift
Monday through Sunday
Performing Lab- Department
TUKHS-BH-Microbiology
CPT Code
87493
LOINC Code
61367-9
Test Alias
CLOSTRIDIODES, CLOSTRIDIUM, DIFFICILE
Performing Lab - Department
TUKHS-BH-Microbiology